Difference between revisions of "SCI Programming Language/Definitions"
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+ | [[SCI Programming Language | Table of Contents]] | ||
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+ | <span style="float: left">[[SCI Programming Language/Data Types and Variables|< Previous: Data Types and Variables]]</span> | ||
+ | <span style="float: right">[[SCI Programming Language/Control Flow|Next: Control Flow >]]</span> | ||
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+ | [[Category:SCI Documentation]] | ||
+ | [[Category:SCI32]] | ||
+ | [[Category:Scripting]] |
Revision as of 22:04, 24 May 2016
define
The define statement allows you to define a symbol which will stand for a string of text:
(define symbol lots of text)
will replace symbol, wherever it is encountered as a token, with lots of text and then continue scanning at the beginning of the replacement text. Thus, if we write:
(define symbol some text) (define same even more)
then:
(symbol)
will become:
(some text)
which then becomes:
(even more text)
enum
The enum statement eases the definition of the various states of a state-variable. Say you want to walk an actor from the door of a room across the floor, up the stairs, and through another door. You have a state-variable called actor-pos which will take on a number of values. These could be defined with defines as follows:
(local actorPos
define AT FRONT DOOR 0)
define IN ROOM 1)
define ON STAIRS 2)
define TOP OF STAIRS 3)
define UPPER DOOR 4)
)
or you could get the same result with enum:
(local actor-pos
(enum
AT FRONT DOOR
IN ROOM
ON STAIRS
TOP OF STAIRS
UPPER DOOR
)
)
Enum defaults its first symbol to O. If you want a different starting value, put it right after the word enum:
(enum 7
AT FRONT DOOR
IN ROOM
ON STAIRS
TOP OF STAIRS
UPPER DOOR
)
sets AT FRONT_ DOOR to 7, IN _ ROOM to 8, etc.
The value of an enum may also be defined by an expression, as follows:
(enum
AT FRONT DOOR = (+ AT REAR DOOR 1)
)
Note: Define and enum statements may be included within both global and local variable definitions.
- Notes
< Previous: Data Types and Variables Next: Control Flow >